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A worn path literary analysis draft
Course: Writing and Inquiry (ENG 111)
73 Documents
Students shared 73 documents in this course
University: Central Piedmont Community College
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DoeWilly1
Symbolism in Eudora Welty’s A Worn Path
Welty uses a story of an old Negro woman named Phoenix running an errand out of love
for her bothered grandson. With many physical and mental obstacles in her way, she still intends
to provide for her grandson, and portrays the determination and dedication necessary to have
strength in the face of adversity.
The struggles that Phoenix faces aren’t just physical, but involve her personal battle
against her aging body and mind. She deals with forgetfulness as to her purpose for even
beginning her journey to town, illusions of ghosts forming from memories of past burdens, and
her conscious convicting her for acts on the borderline of righteous and unrighteous. The
conviction was obvious when she picked up the coin that the man with the gun dropped and kept
her for herself saying, “God watching me the whole time. I come to stealing.” These inner
conflicts were just some of what she had to deal with on her heroic journey, while staying sane.
Along with those inner conflicts, there were also a multitude of obstacles that nature and
society contributed to. The weather, rough terrain, wildlife, and current subjection to racism all
affected her on her way into town. The effects of society are shown when racism was referred to
throughout the story, but it seems most offensive when the man with the gun stereotypes all
blacks together and speaks of them like children when he says, “You black folk, wouldn’t miss
going to town to see Santa Clause”. We know Phoenix wants equality for all mankind, because
whether in reality or a figment of her imagination, a “little boy brought her a plate with a slice of
marble-cake on it she spoke to him”, but “when she went to take it there was just her own hand
in the air.” I believe that her accepting the marble cake offered symbolizes her wishes for blacks