- Information
- AI Chat
This is a Premium Document. Some documents on Studocu are Premium. Upgrade to Premium to unlock it.
Was this document helpful?
This is a Premium Document. Some documents on Studocu are Premium. Upgrade to Premium to unlock it.
Active Learning Template: Basic Concept
Course: Adult Nursing Systems I (NO 109)
7 Documents
Students shared 7 documents in this course
University: Herzing University
Was this document helpful?
This is a preview
Do you want full access? Go Premium and unlock all pages
Access to all documents
Get Unlimited Downloads
Improve your grades
Already Premium?
ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATES THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURE A1
Basic Concept
STUDENT NAME _____________________________________
CONCEPT ______________________________________________________________________________ REVIEW MODULE CHAPTER ___________
ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATE:
Related Content
(E.G., DELEGATION,
LEVELS OF PREVENTION,
ADVANCE DIRECTIVES)
Underlying Principles Nursing Interventions
WHO? WHEN? WHY? HOW?
Initiating Transmission-Based Precautions
11
-Pathogens are the
micro-organisms or
microbes that cause
infections.
-Bacteria
-Viruses
-Fungi
-Prions
-Parasites
-Virulence is the ability of a
pathogen to invade and
injure a host.
-Herpes zoster is a
common viral infection that
erupts years after
exposure to chickenpox
and invades a specific
nerve tract.
-An infection occurs when
the presence of a pathogen
leads to a chain of events.
All compnents of the chain
must be present and intact
for the infection to occur. A
nurse uses infection control
practices (medical asepsis,
surgical asepsis, standard
precautions) to break the
chain and thus stop the
spread of infection.
-Native immunity restricts
entry or immediately
responds to a foreign
organism (antigen) through
the activation of phagocytic
cells, complement, and
inflammation. This occurs
with all micro-organisms,
regardless of previous
exposure.
-Passive immunity is where
antibodies are produced by
an external source.
-A nurse should assess
each client for the risks of
infection specific to the
client, the disease or
injury, and the
environment.
-Caregivers using medical
or surgical asepsis that
does not follow the
established standards.
-Clients who have poor
personal hygiene or poor
nutrition, smoke, or
consume excessive
amounts of alcohol, and
those experiencing stress.
-Clients who live in a very
crowded environment.
-Individuals who make
poor lifestyle choices that
put them at risk.
-Clients who have recently
been exposed to poor
sanitation,
mosquito-borne, parasitic
diseases, diseases
endemic to the area
visited, but not in the
client's home country.