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CW3 - History and Context
Module: Film and Television History and Contexts (MED1417)
11 Documents
Students shared 11 documents in this course
University: Edge Hill University
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Evaluating Elke Weissmann’s introduction to ‘Transnational Television
Drama’
In this article, I will evaluate Elke Weissmann’s (2012:1ff) introduction to her book
‘Transnational Television Drama: Special Relations and Mutual Influences between the US
and the UK’. Through analysis, I will investigate her claims about the creative and economic
processes of transnational television in the US and UK broadcasting systems, judging the
strength of her arguments, as well as the evidence she provides.
Weissmann begins her chapter by briefly investigating the creative differences
between US and UK broadcasted television. She emphasizes in that in US drama character
development is the key to making your “programme…a hit”, because it “allows audiences to
remain interested” (Weissmann 2012:2) throughout the lengthy seasons typical of US
drama. According to her, the UK system “remains dedicated to the creative vision of the
writer/creator…who is given reign over the development of a story” (Weissmann 2012:2).
The US system is based on “economic incentives”, which Weissmann (citing Hesmondhalgh
2007) claims “restricts the creativity and the artist”.
However, Weismann makes clear throughout her article that US and UK programmes
aren’t as “different” as they may initially appear, because they are made “in response”
(Weissmann 2012:2) to each other. Even when not direct adaptations from one another,
there is a definite influence from the opposing nation. The industries “observe each other”,
not just to take “inspiration” from each other for “develop[ing] new ideas”, but also in order
to “find new material that can be imported or adapted” (Weissmann 2012:2). Even later in
the chapter, she is still emphasising the “exceptional space in the imagination of the US” that
the UK “takes up” (Weissmann 2012:8). As each nation provides huge audiences to one
another, they are “fundamentally constructed in recognition” of each other, and act as
“additional markets” that the other “needs to…cater to” (Weissmann 2012:6).
Although focusing mainly on the US and UK’s influence upon each other, Weissmann
also wants to put across the point of other countries absorbing culture from the television
broadcasted to them. To do this, she theorizes globalised television in terms of travel. She
believes watching television from another country “can open up the world to the viewer as a
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