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Captopril ATI medication template fsfdfd
Course: pharmacology (NUR307)
62 Documents
Students shared 62 documents in this course
University: Brookline College
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ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATES THERAPEUTIC PROCEDURE A7
Medication
STUDENT NAME _____________________________________
MEDICATION __________________________________________________________________________ REVIEW MODULE CHAPTER ___________
CATEGORY CL ASS ______________________________________________________________________
ACTIVE LEARNING TEMPLATE:
PURPOSE OF MEDICATION
Expected Pharmacological Action
Complications
Contraindications/Precautions
Interactions
Medication Administration
Evaluation of Medication Effectiveness
Therapeutic Use
Nursing Interventions
Client Education
Captopril
Antihypertensive
Reduces peripheral arterial resistance in
hypertensive patients
Adults to adolescents:Take one
hour before meals
Initial: 25 mg bid. or tid.
Increased to 50 mg b.i.d. or
t.i.d. after 1-2 wk
Range: 25 mg bid or tid- 450
mg/day
ACE inhibitors: Increased risk of hypotension, hyperkalemia, & renal
impairmentcyclosporine: Increased risk of hyperkalemiadiuretics:
Additive hypotensive effectsActivities: alcohol use: Additive
hyptoensive effectsFood: moderate to high potassium-containing
foods: Possibly increased risk of hyperkalemia
Combination therapy with a neeprilysin inhibitor or within
36 hrs of switching to or from sacubitril/valsartan;
concurrent aliskiren use in patients w/diabetes or patients
w/renal impairmentPrecautions: Hypertension, Heart
failure, Hyperkalemia
Fever, Angioedema, Hypotension, Hyperkalemia,
Nephrotic syndrome, Hyponatremia
Reduction in BP
Monitor closely patient's BP,
Monitor renal function tests fot
signs of nephrotic syndrome,
Monitor WBC regularly
Reduction of peripheral arterial resistance in hypertensive
patientsIncrease in renal blood flowReductions of blood
pressure
Instruct patient to take captopril 1 hr a.c.; Tell
patient to rise slowly from sitting or lying to
minimize orthostatic hypotension; Avoid sunlight
or wear sunscreen; Warn patient not to stop
taking drug abruptly; Urge patient not to use salt
substitues that contain potassium; Urge patient
to tell prescriber about signs and symptoms of
infection; Advise female patient of childbearing
age, to notify prescriber immediately if
pregnancy occurs