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Peds - Final Exam Study Guide

Final exam study guide for pediatrics.
Course

Care Management III

85 Documents
Students shared 85 documents in this course
Academic year: 2021/2022
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Keiser University

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FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE

45 multiple choice questions - 7 select all that apply 5 calculations

Growth and Development (10 questions) Growth and development for:  4 months o holds rattle  9 months o sit up unsupported o pull up to a stand o transfer objects  15 months o stand without support  2 years/24 months o jumps o runs o knows their first name o 2-word phrases  says “all done,” and “bye-bye”  3 years/36 months o tricycle

Weight expectations for first year  doubles within first 6 months of life  (birth weight triples)  (birth height increases by 50%)

Psychosocial and Cognitive development of:  Infant o stranger danger  results from separation anxiety  Toddler o need for autonomy  Preschool o imaginary play  Adolescent o time with peers  gives them a sense of belonging

Vaccinations (5): Precautions and contraindications  MMR contraindicator – o immunocompromised (chemotherapy)  hepatitis B contraindicator – o yeast allergy  vaccines contraindicated if previously life-threatening reaction

Education  educate parents about using ice pack  topical analgesia (lidocaine) for pain

Hematology (15 questions) Iron deficiency anemia  Who is at risk? o 6-month-old exclusively breast fed  Clinical presentation  Administration of ferrous sulfate o through a straw  Education o dark stools  decreased absorption of calcium with milk

Sickle Cell Anemia  Vaso-occlusive crisis o Presentation o Nursing care o Nursing diagnosis  acute pain  Preventing crisis o vaccination – current vaccines o hydration o decrease risk of infection  Education o the sickle shaped cells decrease blood viscosity

Aplastic anemia  Assessment findings o petechiae  decreased bone marrow production

Hemophilia  Treatment for procedures o hemarthrosis of the knee – monitor for signs of bleeding o child receives factor replacement for any procedure that could cause bleeding  i., surgery  Nursing care o soft toothbrush o education about stopping a minor bleed –  do NOT apply heat

Immune thrombocytopenia  Labs o decreased platelets  Treatment o corticosteroids

Oncology (9 questions) Complications of treatment  Tumor lysis syndrome o hypocalcemia o hyperuricemia

Calculating urine output for infants  daily

Setting an IV pump  specific time frame

Weight based dosage calculation (2)  1 kg = 2 lb  1 lb = 16 oz

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Peds - Final Exam Study Guide

Course: Care Management III

85 Documents
Students shared 85 documents in this course

University: Keiser University

Was this document helpful?
FINAL EXAM STUDY GUIDE
45 multiple choice questions
- 7 select all that apply
5 calculations
Growth and Development (10 questions)
Growth and development for:
4 months
oholds rattle
9 months
osit up unsupported
opull up to a stand
otransfer objects
15 months
ostand without support
2 years/24 months
ojumps
oruns
oknows their first name
o2-word phrases
says “all done,” and “bye-bye”
3 years/36 months
otricycle
Weight expectations for first year
doubles within first 6 months of life
(birth weight triples)
(birth height increases by 50%)
Psychosocial and Cognitive development of:
Infant
ostranger danger
results from separation anxiety
Toddler
oneed for autonomy
Preschool
oimaginary play
Adolescent
otime with peers
gives them a sense of belonging
Vaccinations (5):
Precautions and contraindications
MMR contraindicator –
oimmunocompromised (chemotherapy)
hepatitis B contraindicator –
oyeast allergy
vaccines contraindicated if previously life-threatening reaction
Education
educate parents about using ice pack
topical analgesia (lidocaine) for pain
1

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