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Edith Jacobson vSim
Course: Foundations of Professional Nursing (NUR 3130)
154 Documents
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University: Nova Southeastern University
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Diagnostic Tests (Reason for Test and
Results
Patient Information Anticipated Physical Findings
Anticipated Nursing Intervention
CONCEPT MAP WORKSHEET
DESCRIBE DISEASE PROCESS AFFECTING PATIENT
(INCLUDE PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF DISEASE PROCESS)
Osteoporosis = a bone disease caused by loss of calcium and phosphate from bones, resulting in decreased bone density
oCauses weakened bones and increased vulnerability to fractures
oPathophysiology:
The rate of bone resorption accelerates as the rate of bone formation decelerates
Decreased bone mass results, and bones become porous and brittle
oCauses:
Primary cause: estrogen deficiency; changes associated with aging
Secondary causes: underlying disease of agent
CBC w/ differential
Electrolyte levels
Thyroid studies
Blood glucose levels
Drug and alcohol levels
X-ray, CT and MRI: shows
any abnormalities of
fractures and determines if
surgical interventions are
needed
Edith Jacobson
- 85 years old
- White, female
- Weight: 47.6 kg
- Height: 152 cm
- Allergies: NKA
- History of
osteoporosis
- Admitted
03/11/2021 for a
hip fracture
- Displacement of the
extremity due to fracture
- Patient will have limited
mobility
- Patient will not be able
to move or bear weight
on affected leg
- Bed rest (due to fracture)
- Patient will have limited
ROM
Treat the patient’s pain, as needed and order
oUse nonpharmacologic, pharmacologic, or a combination of approaches
Give prescribed drugs
oEnoxaparin sodium 40mg SUBQ daily
oDocusate sodium 100mg PO daily
oMorphine Sulfate 4mg IV q 4hrs prn for pain
Use intermittent pneumatic compression devices or antiembolism stockings, as ordered, to VTE
Assess neurovascular status of the affected extremity and compare it with unaffected extremity
Reposition patient every 2 hours
oUse logrolling techniques to turn the patient in bed
Assist w/ ambulation
Encourage careful positioning, ambulation, and participated in prescribed exercises
Patient and family education
Encourage a diet high in calcium and vitamin D
Encourage patient to participate in physical therapy sessions
Consult with PT and Dietary Nutritionist
Prepare patient for surgery
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