- Information
- AI Chat
Was this document helpful?
MFP 1501 Assignment 02, 65408853 060947
Course: Bachelor of Education (Early Childhood Development: Foundation Phase) ((02593))
261 Documents
Students shared 261 documents in this course
University: University of South Africa
Was this document helpful?
MFP 1501
Assignment 02
Unique number: 535229
Student number: 65408853
Lebohang Jessica Motsapi
Question 1
1.1 Five stages of early number learning:
Stage 0- Emergent Counting
The child cannot count visible items, the notion of counting as an ordered
list is still problematic. The child cannot make a one-to-one
correspondence, this helps to identify and name some numerals. E.g when
children are given a collection of items to count, the child would count an
object twice or skip one or two items.
Stage 1- Perceptual Counting
The child can perceive and count visible collections of items, or adding two
collections of items. But cannot count or add objects when screened, here
learners are developing the ability to recognize number patterns. E.g
learners could be given counters to count.
Stage 2- Figurative Counting
The child can count items in screened collections, but always starts from 1.
Using counting on to solve addition task, they are able to count collections
which are totally or partially concealed. E.g when present with two
screened collections, and told how many in each collection(e.g 7 objects
and 5 objects), and asked how many times altogether, the child would
have to start from 1 instead of “counting on 5”, to say 8, 9, 10, 11, 12.
Stage 3- Initial Number Sequence
The child uses counting-on rather than counting from one, to solve addition
or missing added tasks, (e.g 6+[]=9). The child may use a
count-down-from strategy to solve removed items tasks (e.g 17-3 as 16,
15, 14- answer 3)
Stage 4- Intermediate Number Sequence
The child counts-down-to solve missing subtrahend tasks (e.g 17-14 as 16,
15, 14- answer 3). In essence, the child chooses a more efficient strategy
at this stage.
Stage 5- Facile Number Sequence
The child uses a range of what are referred to as non-count-by-ones
strategies. These strategies include compensation, using known facts,
adding to 10, commutativity, subtraction as the inverse of addition,
awareness of ten numbers, to name a few. This makes use of properties of
numbers.