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Whitely Commission and fixation of wage period
Course: Semester 3&4 (Llb3&4)
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University: Osmania University
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1 | P a g e
Compiled By M S A
1. Whitley Commission
Whitley Commission, commonly called as Royal Commission on
Labour was appointed during 1931-33 which examined various issues
relating to wage-levels and reported on minimum wages, standardisation
of wages, wage-incentives and suggested for collection of relevant wage-
data to resolve the wage-determination.
It also recommended a Minimum Wage fixation machinery for
industries where workers are not well organised. The Whitley Commission
also invited the attention of the Govt, towards certain unfair deductions
made by the employers from the wages and emphasised the need to
prevent them by recourse to necessary legislation. Thus the Payment of
Wages Act, 1936 was enacted to incorporate the recommendations of the
Whitley Commission.
2. Fixation of wage period
Section 4 of Payment of wages Act 1936 talks about the Fixation of
wage period. According to the section, that every person responsible for
the payment of wages under section 3 shall fix periods in respect of which
such wages shall be payable.
No wage-period shall exceed one month. That means wage can be
paid on daily, weekly, fortnightly (for every 15 days) and monthly only.
Wage period for payment of wages to employees by employer should not
exceed 30days i.e. one month according to this act.
But wages cannot be paid for quarterly, half yearly or once in a year.