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Community Diagnosis MANUSCRIPT for CHN

Community Diagnosis MANUSCRIPT for CHN - Group 2

Course

BS in Nursing (BSN1A)

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Central Mindanao University

Academic year: 2022/2023

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Community Diagnosis

A Case Study Presented to the Faculty of the College of Nursing, CMU

In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements in NCM 64: COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING II (POPULATION GROUPS AND COMMUNITY AS CLIENTS)

BSN 2A

AZBL

CLINICAL INSTRUCTORS

These are your panel during the CP

April 2022

Acknowledgement

First and foremost, praises and thanks to God, the Almighty, for His showers of blessings throughout our case study to complete this successfully. With the sense of gratitude and pleasure, the student nurses aspire to express their overwhelming and sincere gratitude to the following persons that prolonged their never ending support, advice, assistance and encouragement to the success of this study. This section is all for them. To our cherished University President, Dr. Jesus Antonio Derije, for raising academic excellence in Central Mindanao University. To the faculty members of the College of Nursing especially Dean Pilar Domagsang, for the help and assistance on the activities and also elevating the student’s competencies. To our beloved Community Health Nursing Clinical Instructors, Ms. Xzela Murillo, RN, RM and Ms. Katreena Ness Olila for being compassionate in sharing their knowledge and for sacrificing their time and effort just to help the student nurses in conducting this study. At all times, you’re with us, Ma’am. Thank you! We are extremely grateful to our parents for their love, prayers, caring, and sacrifices for educating and preparing us for our future.

Without you, none of this would indeed be possible.

The BSN 2A Group 2 nursing students

Background of the Study Community Profile Purpose and Significance of the Study Scope and Delimitation Objectives

METHODOLOGY

Data Collection Sampling Design Research Design

PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA

General Data Family Data Family Characteristics Home and Environment Safety Hazards Food Storage/Cooking Facilities Water Facilities Waste Management Premises Indication Plants/Vegetation Immunizations Status of Family Nutrition Awareness of Community Organization Health Insurance

IDENTIFIED HEALTH PROBLEMS

Summary of Identified Health Problems

Computing and Justifying Scores of Health Problems Ranking of Health Problems According to Priority

COMMUNITY HEALTH CARE PLAN

HEALTH EDUCATION PLAN

FINDINGS, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION

REFERENCES

Community Profile The community is located in a landlocked plateau in the rural land of Bukidnon. It is bounded on the north by Misamis Oriental and Cagayan de Oro; on the south by North Cotabato and Davao City; on the east by Agusan del Sur and Davao del Norte; and west by Lanao del Sur. The community has the tropical rainforest climate prevailing. It is usually very warm, humid and rainy all year round and the average annual temperature is 29°C. The total number of households in the community consists of 12 families with the sources of income as follows: seven families for government jobs, three families for business, three families for private jobs, three families for farming, and two families for Overseas Filipino Workers. The community relies on one power source in Maramag, Bukidnon which is the First Bukidnon Electric Cooperative together with the available communication service towers provided by Globe and Smart. The transportation services that are available and utilized in the community are tricycle and private vehicles since it is the most accessible to the community, and majority of the members of the community are car owners but some commute through tricycles. The water supply utilized in the community is provided by the water district. Water district’s effort to continuously deliver quality water to its concessionaires is incomparable, with its comprehensive and continuously expanded water supply system, strengthening the mechanisms to enhance customer service. Lastly, peace and order is well maintained here in our community since the officials roam around once a month for environmental inspection and waste disposal management in empty lots. There’s also a monthly cleaning procedure and inspection of drainages and canals. Aside from that, the barangay officials always encourage us to report to the barangay for any quarrel that the neighborhood may have.

Purpose and Significance of the Study The health statistics serve as a basis for the health in the community. It helps track down any diseases that are occuring, monitor certain diseases, and assesses the community. Aside from that, medical professionals can use statistics to examine studies that evaluate the efficacy of treatments and interventions. It also enables practitioners to perform their own research, which benefits patient care even more.

Scope and Delimitation The current case study mainly focuses on the identification and quantification of health problems of the community circulating only within the respective families of each researcher. Moreover, the community diagnosis were only limited based on the mixed-method approach of the collected data through the community’s population census and statistical data in which under these are population size, sex and age structure, medical services, public health, social services, education, housing, public security and transportation and health status.

Objectives The present case study aims to assess the health situation in the community for those at risk or in need of health care. Specifically, it aims to: a.) generaterelevant data to the case in a systematic manner; b.) determine existing health problems for community diagnosis; c.) categorize available resources and set priorities for planning; d.) present the circumstances that contributed to the development of the diagnosis; e.) implement health action or management for the identified priority problems; and, f.) recognize the role of community diagnosis contributing to the welfare of the community.

especially in the social sciences. The aim of the case study is to verify the formulated hypothesis in order to elucidate it. The approach is quick and is convenient in both financial and subject aspects. Moreover, this method allows a flexible approach, thus, when important new issues and questions arise during the duration of the study, further investigations may be conducted.

Chapter III – Presentation, Analysis and

Interpretation of Data

The graphs and diagrammatic representation of the data gathered below interprets significant information on how the community is being assessed generally. The graphs demonstrated are based on the Community Health Assessment Tabulation Worksheet that was being gathered during the community assessment. The general data, family data, family characteristics, home and environment, health and health practices, environment, awareness of community organization, and health insurance was collected and interpreted by using tables, bar graphs, diagrams, pie graphs and line or curve graphs to be able to comprehend the situation of the whole community and for understanding possible health issues needed to be resolved.

GENERAL DATA

The graph above shows the result of the survey of the general population. It depicts the number of people belonging to the various age groups divided by gender. The population of females is higher compared to male.

This graph represents the monthly family income of the population. There are three families having an income ranging from P11,000 to P 15,000, while nine of the families have an income of P20,000 and above.

The chart shows the family member in-charge of decision making. There is an equal percentage between the mother and father having 50%, respectively.

HOME AND ENVIRONMENT This part shows the type of home and environment of each household in the community. These include the type of ownership, type of housing, food storage or cooking facilities, water facilities, waste management, toilet type and ownership, premises indication, plants/vegetation, health and health practices, etc.

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This table illustrates the type of housing ownership the family within the community lived. A total of 11 families owned their house with a percentage of 91 % and only 1 rented a house.

This table illustrates the type of housing the family lives in. A percentage of 41 % lived in a concrete type of housing which is equivalent to 5 families out of 12, while the other 7 families (56%) lived in a mixed type of housing. No families lived in a wood and makeshift house.

The figure above shows the number of rooms used for sleeping in each house. A number of 2 families have more than 4 rooms available that are used for sleeping in their houses which is equivalent to 16%. There are 5 families who have 2 rooms for sleeping ( 41 %). And another 5 families have 3 rooms for sleeping (41,7 %).

This table shows the lighting facilities in each household. All families use electricity in their household (100%).

SAFETY HAZARDS

The tables above show the safety hazards in each of the families. A number of 11 families has more than 1 window, only 1 family has 1 window. A number of 6 families (8%) insure that sharps and matches will not be within reach of the children, while the other 5 families reported having sharps and matches lying around for children to reach. All families do not use soft drink bottles as kerosene containers, medicines and poisonous substances aren’t kept side by side and All families have adequate living space.

FOOD STORAGE/COOKING FACILITIES

The tables above show the frequency within the community in relation to the food storage and handling (for left over) and the cooking facilities used in the community. A total of 9 covers their food (50%). Also a total of 9 give their food to animals (50%). A total of 5 families use firewood (29%). 11 families use LPG (64%) and 1 family uses an Electric stove (5%).

WATER FACILITIES

The graph shows the different types of Garbage Disposal System in the said community. The most common type is the collected garbage disposal with a percentage of 37% followed by garbage cans with the percentage of 28% followed by waste segregation with 18 % followed by burning of garbage with 9% then open dumping and fed to the animals with 3 %. The foods left were fed to animals and thrown in the river/sewer type of garbage disposal weren’t applied to the community so they have a 0% percentage. The next graph shows the different types of toilet ownership in the said community and the result was 100% of the population in the community owned a toilet and there weren’t any shared toilets. And lastly, the type of waste disposal in all of the families are flushed.

PREMISES INDICATION

The table above illustrates the premises in the community. All of the families have a closed and covered type of drainage system. The graph shows the different types of breeding places in the said community and the result was the stagnant water was the most common breeding place in the community with a percentage of 52% followed by uncovered buckets and uncovered tires that were both 15%, followed by the swampy areas, trees/wood stumps and clogged gutters with a percentage of 5% and the rest of the breeding places got 0%. The methods that were commonly used to control breeding places in the community was fogging (50%), followed by insecticides (27%), then mosquito (11%) and lastly the use of net and removal of standing water at (5%). The last graph shows the different pets/animals kept in the yard/home in the said community. Dogs have the highest population with a percentage of 48% followed by chicken with 27%, followed by cat, duck and rabbit with 9%, and pigs with 4%.

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Community Diagnosis MANUSCRIPT for CHN

Course: BS in Nursing (BSN1A)

471 Documents

Students shared 471 documents in this course

University: Central Mindanao University

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Community Diagnosis

A Case Study Presented to the Faculty of the College of Nursing,

CMU

In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements in

NCM 64.1: COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING II

(POPULATION GROUPS AND COMMUNITY AS CLIENTS)

BSN 2A

AZBL

CLINICAL INSTRUCTORS

These are your panel during the CP

April 2022